Vol. 11 No. 04 (2026): VOLUME 11 ISSUE 04

Published: 2026-04-01

Articles

Negative Effects of Selfish Nodes in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (Manets): A Comprehensive Review and Analytical Framework

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.01

Ebenezer Amakeh

9324-9324

Abstract : 662

PDF : 261
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.01
IoT–AI Convergence in Smart Manufacturing: A Survey of Technologies, Applications, And Challenges

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.02

Aravindh Balan

9333-9341

Abstract : 572

PDF : 224
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.02
Evaluation of Injection Machine Performance Using Overall Equipment Effectiveness (Oee): A Case Study in A Footwear Manufacturing Plant

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.03

Magdalena Setyowati , Nyoman Sri Widari , Desrina Yusi Irawati

9342-9348

Abstract : 407

PDF : 311
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.03
Load Capacity, Stiffness and Dissipation Energy of L-Shape Joints with Material Variation

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.04

Ketut Sulendra , Gusti M. Oka

9349-9354

Abstract : 312

PDF : 159
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.04
Effect of Structural Thickness on the Failure Behavior of Door-Lock Systems Under Explosive Breaching

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.05

Van Hung Nguyen , Huy Thanh Nguyen , Viet Trung Nguyen , Minh Duc Hoang , Trac Dang Nguyen

9355-9366

Abstract : 351

PDF : 166
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.05
Optimization of Pipe Materials for Water Distribution in Sumbermanjing District, Malang, Using the AHP Method

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.06

Winda Harsanti , Agus Suhardono , Medi Efendi , Sutikno , Nadiyah Rahmawati

9367-9373

Abstract : 262

PDF : 170
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.06
Development of Net-Zero Emission Olive Oil Mills in the Island of Crete, Greece

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.07

Vourdoubas John

9374-9382

Abstract : 224

PDF : 132
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.07
Optimization of Collection Efficiency and Process of the Magalang Area Office Branch of Pampanga I Electric Cooperative, Inc. (Pelco 1)

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.08

Dr. Eldren V. Bulanan , Dr. Joeme Carl Demegillo , Dr. Mark Anthony A. Castro , Dr. Noel B. Agustin , Ma. Arvilyn G. Figueroa , Jaira Mae L. Demegillo

9383-9408

Abstract : 321

PDF : 171
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.08
Experimental Investigation and Parametric Optimization of Turning Process Using Grey Relational Analysis

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.09

T. Nishkala , K. Veda Vardhan Sai , T. Ambica Charan , A. Satish Kumar , C. Pavan Kalyan , A. Venkata Harsha Vardhan

9409-9413

Abstract : 221

PDF : 148
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.09
Exploring Properties of Materials for Effective Combinations in Mechanical Engineering Technology

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.10

Samaila Yerima Sule , Aminu Baba Usman

9414-9423

Abstract : 246

PDF : 133
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.10
Effect of Ultrasound and Mechanics Agitation on Coconut Fiber in Alkaline Solution to Obtain Microfibers

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.11

Júlio Santos Souza , Celso Carlino Maria Fornari Junior

9424-9433

Abstract : 209

PDF : 147
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.11
Modification of the Electro-Optical Properties of Liquid Crystal Devices in the Inverse Mode

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.12

Egamov, M.Kh , Yorov, M.N. , Juraev, Kh. , Rakhimova, U.J.

9434-9439

Abstract : 222

PDF : 159
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.12
Assessment of the Current Level of Skilled Manpower Supply in the Building Construction Sector of South-East Nigeria

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.13

Christian Obinna Mgbeahuru , Kevin Chuks Okolie , Chukwunwike Charles Egolum , Peter Uchenna Okoye , Arinze Uchenna Okeke , Ernest Osita Uzonnah

9440-9446

Abstract : 340

PDF : 217
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.13
A Survey of Interpretable and Black-Box Deep Neural Networks

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.14

Ahmed Alhurdi

9447-9453

Abstract : 344

PDF : 176
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.14
Artificial Intelligence Techniques in Enhancing Livestock Adaptation to Climate Change: A Systematic Literature Review

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.15

Lawrence Mkhwebu , Sibusisiwe Dube

9454-9461

Abstract : 325

PDF : 231
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.15
Investigation of Melting Materials from an Innovated Mini -Melting Foundry Furnace

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.16

Raymundo V. Romero

9462-9468

Abstract : 187

PDF : 351
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.16
Optimizing Energy Efficiency and Power Quality Through A Web-Based Audit Platform

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.17

Junrey C. Bacus

9469-9477

Abstract : 248

PDF : 161
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.17
Comparative Analysis of Recycled Concrete Aggregate and Waste Ceramic Tile as Coarse Aggregate Replacement in Concrete Based on Flexural Strength for Rigid Pavement Applications

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.18

CABANESAS, Amor Judith A.

9448-9482

Abstract : 197

PDF : 117
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.18
Comprehensive Casting Design Analysis Interactions Between Riser Geometry, Alloy Properties, and Process Conditions

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.19

Joni Arif

9483-9486

Abstract : 246

PDF : 209
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.19
Active and Reactive Power Distribution in the Parallel Operation of Synchronous Generators in A Medium-Voltage System at PT. PLTMGU Peaker Lombok

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.20

I Ketut Wiryajati , Ida Ayu Sri Adnyani , Kusmanto Mansyur

9487-9493

Abstract : 201

PDF : 173
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.20
Mandatory Al Red Teaming in Cloud-Based Fintech Platforms: Implications for Regulatory Compliance and Fraud Prevention

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.21

Temitope Ibrahim Lawal , Ololade Zainab Adesokan , Onyinye Agatha Obioha-Val , Damilola Abidemi Akinwunmi Akinwunmi , Omobolaji Olufunmilayo Olateju

9494-9514

Abstract : 262

PDF : 209
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.21
Intelligent Real-Time Quality Inspection in Manufacturing Using Artificial Intelligence

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.22

Atul Deshmukh , Bhushan Vidhale , Pankaj Chandankhede , Pooja Yenurkar

9515-9519

Abstract : 325

PDF : 191
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.22
Physical and Mechanical Characterisation of Recycled Pet/Coconut Shell Powder Composite for Assistive Device Applications

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.23

Onoja, J. A , Ikpambese, K. K , Ipilakyaa, T.D , Omenka, I.K

9520-9526

Abstract : 184

PDF : 121
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.23
Complexity Based Performance Analysis of WSSR Assisted SIC Detection For 5G and Beyond Power Domain NOMA Wireless System

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.24

Abubakar Bala , Said Musa Yarima , Yau Shuaibu Haruna , Murtala Aminu Baba , Mohammed Adamu Sule , Hudu Burah

9527-9534

Abstract : 181

PDF : 148
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.24
Influence of Processing Temperature on Mechanical Properties of Al 6061 Alloy During Accumulative Roll Bonding

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.25

Shaibu, A , Ikpambese, K. K , Omenka I.K , Tuluen, L.T

9535-9539

Abstract : 172

PDF : 168
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.25
Integrating Lean Construction and Circular Economy to Minimize Waste in Infrastructure Projects: A Strategic Framework Review

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.26

Nurlaelah

9540-9544

Abstract : 205

PDF : 204
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.26
Quantitative Analysis of the Impact of Solar Panel Utilization on PLN Electricity Purchases

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.27

Yuliadi Erdani , Neta Bening Sitoresmi , Wisnu Aji

9545-9548

Abstract : 175

PDF : 138
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.27
Carbon Emissions Due to Wine Making in the Island of Crete, Greece

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.28

Vourdoubas John

9549-9558

Abstract : 149

PDF : 149
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.28
The Economics of Human-Gated Intelligence: Empirical Validation of Professional AI Service Models

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.29

Ean Mikale, JD

9559-9567

Abstract : 152

PDF : 152
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.29
Techno-Economic Optimisation of a Hybrid Solar-Hydro-Diesel-Battery Microgrid for Rural Electrification in Nigeria

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.30

Chinonso S. Ezeonye , Uzoma Osuji , Osita C. Chukwuezie , Abimbola A. Adeyi , Daniel O. Onwuteaka

9568-9578

Abstract : 287

PDF : 200
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.30
A Five-Year Quantitative Trend Analysis of Study Program Selection Interest in New Student Admissions – A Case Study of Politeknik Manufaktur Bandung

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.31

Yuliadi Erdani , Aris Budiyarto , Susetyo Bagas Bhaskoro , Yana Mulyana , Ihfan Aditya Ghafur

9579-9583

Abstract : 254

PDF : 164
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.31
An Integrated Reliability-Based Maintenance Framework for Centrifugal Pumps in Upstream Oil Production: Combining FMEA, Weibull Analysis, RCM, and Economic Evaluation

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.32

Muthuraman Subbiah , Ahad Hamed Ali Al Wahibi

9484-9593

Abstract : 382

PDF : 214
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.32
Effect of Carbonization Temperatures on the Proximate Composition of Powdered Pentaclethra Macrophylla Pod

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.33

I.C.C Iloabachie , C.K. Dimson , V.C. Uwabuike , A.M. Nwankwo

9594-9599

Abstract : 186

PDF : 146
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.33
Student Affairs Merit System: A Digital Performance Assessment System Using Rule-Based Algorithm

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.34

Nathaniel Andrei Gonzales , Xyrus Lex Pajarillaga , Jhan Robin Sy , Rhugene Villegas , Eliza B. Ayo

9600-9614

Abstract : 246

PDF : 124
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.34
Development of an Online Cemetery Management Web Application with Integrated Mapping System Using Dijkstra’s Algorithm for Path Selection

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.35

Monica Maraine G. De Jesus , Byron O. Malana , John Haeron B. Millena , Josiah Emmanuel G. Reyes , Eliza B. Ayo

9615-9629

Abstract : 430

PDF : 151
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.35
Model Performance Evaluation of Continuous Stir Tank Bioreactor of Municipal Organic Solid Waste in Biogas Production

DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.36

Azubuike Michael Nwankwo

9630-9639

Abstract : 168

PDF : 116
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DOI : 10.47191/etj/v11i04.36

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